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KMID : 0928020140180020034
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Nursing and Innovation
2014 Volume.18 No. 2 p.34 ~ p.43
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Factors Influencing Suicidal Ideation in the unemployed
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Kim Hee-Sook
Park Gyeong-Ran
Oh Soon-Tae
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate factors influencing suicidal ideation in the unemployed.
Methods: This was a descriptive survey study. Data from 307 in the unemployed were collected from June, 2011 to March, 2012. The instruments used included a suicidal ideation questionnaire, a experiences in close relationships-revised scale, a stress response inventory, a ego-resiliency scale. Data were analyzed with t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis.
Results: Suicidal ideation was influenced by learning needs on suicide prevention, stress response, and ego-resiliency. This study shows that suicidal ideation has negative correlation with ego-resiliency, and learning needs on suicide prevention but positive correlation with stress response sub-region. Learning needs on suicide prevention(β=-.18, p=.001), depression(β=.28, p=.002), anger(β=.22, p=.015), accounted for 30% regarding suicidal ideation in the unemployed.
Conclusion: The higher depression and anger, the higher suicidal ideation. And also suicidal ideation was lower in people who had no learning needs on suicide prevention training than in those who had. Based on the outcomes of this study, it is necessary to design an intervention program that emphasizes suicide prevention and depression, anger in order to decrease suicidal ideation in the unemployed.
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KEYWORD
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Unemployed, Suicidal ideation, Stress response, Attachment, Ego-resiliency
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